
An Introduction to Green Petrochemical Processes
2022-07-28
Nowadays, petrochemical industry is the foundation and power source of many industries, and petroleum-derived products are closely related to the life of modern people. However, petrochemical products in the production or use of the process, often produces a large number of pollutants, mainly gas pollutants, serious damage to the environment, which leads to haze, acid rain and other abnormal weather, threatening people's health. Therefore, on the basis of the development of petrochemical industry, we should strengthen the exploration of green petrochemical process, reduce the harmful substances in petroleum products from the perspective of production process, so as to optimize the quality of the atmosphere and protect the environment.
I. Briefly describe the concept of green petrochemical process
(A) Definition of green petrochemical process
Chemical process is chemical production technology, refers to the chemical raw materials through the corresponding chemical reaction to form the final product of the process and specific methods, is the amplification of the chemical laboratory experiments. For different chemical raw materials and purpose products, chemical process differences, hazardous substances category, nature, form, etc. are not the same, the green petrochemical process that is for this difference, through the scientific way, in the production, reaction process, elimination, reduction or recycling of environmentally hazardous substances, in order to optimize the environmental quality of the purpose.
(B) green petrochemical process main content analysis of atomic economy is the core of green petrochemical process, that is, to reduce waste on the basis of maximizing the utilization rate of raw materials. Yard economy of the county body content for the full use of raw materials to participate in the production of chemical reactions of atoms, improve the effective utilization of atoms, and in the reaction process to take corresponding measures to reduce the amount of toxic and hazardous substances produced, in order to take into account to improve the yield and protection of the environment of the two process requirements.
The main content of the green petrochemical process is to focus on the development of new renewable energy and minimize the use of petroleum raw materials. In order to achieve the purpose of protecting the environment, in the production and processing of petrochemical products, the use of raw materials should be controlled as much as possible to reduce the active development of new energy instead of traditional petroleum products. In addition, the green petrochemical process should be optimized for the recycling of general production waste. On the one hand, the utilization rate of raw materials should be improved to avoid waste; on the other hand, hazardous wastes that cannot be reused should be treated centrally.
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